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Intel Xeon w5-2565X Octadeca-core (18 Core) 3.20 GHz Processor - OEM Pack - Box - 37.50 MB ...
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HPE Intel Xeon Silver 4208 8-Core 2.1GHz Processor Upgrade LGA-3647 P10938B21
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AMD EPYC 5th Gen 9005 Series (Sixteen-Core) 16 Core - Model 9115 AMD - EPYC Turin - ...
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Intel Xeon 6 - 6731P 2.5 GHz FCLGA 4710 144MB L3 Cache Granite Rapids Hyper-Threading ...
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AMD EPYC 7003 (3rd Gen) 7713P Tetrahexaconta-core (64 Core) 2 GHz Processor - OEM Pack - ...
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Intel Xeon Gold (5th Gen) 6542Y Tetracosa-core (24 Core) 2.90 GHz Processor - 60 MB L3 ...
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AMD EPYC 4005 (5th Gen) 4465P Dodeca-core (12 Core) 64MB L3 Cache Socket AM5 65W ...
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Intel Xeon Gold 6526Y 2.8 GHz 37.5MB L3 Cache 195W P67080-B21 Processor
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AMD EPYC 9004 (4th Gen) 9354 Dotriaconta-core (32 Core) 3.25 GHz Processor - 256 MB L3 ...
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INTEL XEON W3-2423 PROCESSOR 6 CORES, TRAY
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AMD EPYC 4005 (5th Gen) 4565P Hexadeca-core (16 Core) 64MB L3 Cache Socket AM5 170W ...
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AMD EPYC 4005 (5th Gen) 4585PX Hexadeca-core (16 Core) 128MB L3 Cache Socket AM5 ...
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AMD EPYC 4005 (5th Gen) 4565P Hexadeca-core (16 Core) 64MB L3 Cache Socket AM5 170W ...
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HPE Intel Xeon Gold 3rd Gen 5315Y Octa-core 8 Core 3.20 GHz Processor Upgrade P36930B21
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Intel Xeon E5-2680 v2 Ivy Bridge-EP 2.8 GHz 25MB L3 Cache LGA 2011 115W ...
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Dell Xeon E52620 Pe R720 2.0 GHz 1.50 MB L2 Cache 15MB L3 Cache Socket FCLGA2011 ...
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Intel Xeon DP X5680 Westmere-EP 3.33 GHz 12 MB L3 Cache LGA-1366 130W Server ...
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Intel Xeon E3-1240V3 Haswell 3.4 GHz 8MB L3 Cache LGA 1150 80W BX80646E31240V3 ...
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Intel Xeon E5345 Clovertown 2.33 GHz 2 x 4MB L2 Cache LGA 771 80W BX80563E5345P 2U ...
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Intel Xeon E5-2697A V4 16-Core Broadwell Processor 2.6 GHz 9.6 GT/s 40MB FCLGA2011-3 ...
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Intel 2.7 GHz 38.5MB L3 Cache 205W CD8069504228001 Server Processor - OEM
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Intel Xeon L5630 Westmere 2.13 GHz 12MB L3 Cache LGA 1366 40W BX80614L5630 Server ...
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Intel Xeon E5-2603 v3 Haswell 1.6 GHz 6 x 256KB L2 Cache 15MB L3 Cache LGA 2011-3 85W ...
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Desktop and Server Processor Comparison

What are the differences between a desktop and server processor?

Servers and desktops are used for different purposes, and a server processor reflects that. It is designed to be more robust and have features that are not needed in desktops. It must be able to process the needs of multiple users simultaneously, run reliably for very long periods of time, support server-specific hardware and software, manage network resources, and more. NeweggBusiness will detail some of the major hardware differences between desktop and server processors that allow the latter to meet those requirements.

Increased number of cores

The number of cores a processor has and the clock speed of those cores are two important factors that affect overall processor performance. Increasing the clock speed of a processor’s cores allows it to perform calculations quicker while increasing the number of cores allows it to perform more calculations simultaneously.

Some server programs can utilize multiple cores to increase the number processes that can be executed at one time. For instance, when multiple client computers send requests to a server, each individual core can be leveraged to handle a different request.

Multi-processor support

Some server motherboards have the ability to use more than one processor, with a handful able to support up to four CPUs. This allows for additional cores to be utilized by the server, which is then able to support more users and processes. For instance, one common practice is to use two quad-core processors for a total of eight useable cores.

Support for error-correction code (ECC) memory

Some server processors are able to support memory with error-correction code, otherwise known as ECC memory. ECC is a feature that allows the memory to perform self-checks and fixes for common data errors. It is a very important feature, as errors in system memory can lead to data corruption or crashes.

Larger CPU cache sizes

A CPU cache is a small amount of memory that is located on the processor chip and is used to store frequently accessed data. Compared to desktop processors, server processors will typically have larger caches.

Support for larger memory capacities

When comparing specifications for server and desktop processors, you may notice that some server processors are able to support very large amounts of memory—much more than desktop processors. However, the motherboard and software must also be able to support that much memory.

Rated for longer periods of sustained load

Servers sometimes operate continuously for very long periods of time, which can put a lot of strain on the processor. To meet those needs, server processors have features that help prevent overheating, reduce power consumption, equalize workloads, and more.

Conclusion

These hardware differences allow a server processor to function reliably for very long periods, handle the needs of multiple users simultaneously, and support specialized software. If you are assembling a server workstation for your organization’s network, then be sure to use server-grade hardware such as a server processor and motherboard.

 

By NeweggBusiness Staff